Fruits, being the things of daily use have a very important place in our lives. We can’t imagine our food life without them. They are juicy and the water present in them helps in keeping the body hydrated. Different types of fruits can be grown in different climatic conditions. Today, there is a trend of growing fruits on terraces, balconies & roofs of buildings. In past years, terrace gardening has become most popular & has an increasing demand also. In simple words, terrace gardening is a method of creating greenery on the roof & maintaining it.
Requirements for Growing Fruits on Terrace
First of all, it should be checked whether the building on which terrace gardening has to be done will be able to handle the weight of the plants or not. discuss some fruits that can be grown on the terrace. It should be ensured that the terrace roof is adequately waterproofed to prevent the loss of water.
There should be a proper water drainage system for the better growth of vegetation. There should be a drainage layer on the terrace to prevent the plants from waterlogging which may result in damaging the plants. There should also be a proper water source for watering the terrace garden. The wind speed should also be checked.
The trellis should be installed if the wind speed is more. The terrace garden layout must be proper with an adequate number of pots and space for recreational activities. Now, the point comes to choosing the fruits to be grown. Many fruits can be grown on the terrace but fiber rooted plants are suggested more. The soil structure should also be perfect for better plant growth.
The earthen or cement pots can also be used based upon the needs. After purchasing the necessary plants, well-drained soil, gardening can be started by sowing into the pot or the lawn & regularly watering them.
Generally, it is suggested to start with very few plants & increase later if needed. Keep in mind, regular maintenance of the terrace garden is needed to protect the plants from unwanted diseases caused by pests and worms.
15 Fruits That Grow On Terrace
Sapodilla Plum (Chiku)
It is scientifically known as ‘Manilkara Zapota’ and commonly known as ‘sapodilla, sapota, chikoo, chico, naseberry. It’s one of those fruits that can be grown on the terrace. It has a very specific taste. It contains vitamin C as an important nutrient. It is a very effective food during sickness as it is very easy to digest. It is important for gut and heart health and body health maintenance. It regulates blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
Musk Melon
It is scientifically known as ‘Cucumis melo’. It can also be grown on the terrace. It is a species of melon that belongs to the gourd family. It is grown in different regions of India during the summer season. Musk melons are cooling and help in constipation, bladder infections, ulcers, fatigue, colitis, and blood pressure.
Amla
It’s scientifically known as ‘Phyllanthus Emblica’ and commonly known as ’emblic, emblic myrobalan, myrobalan, Indian gooseberry, Malacca tree, or amla, from the Sanskrit amalak’. It is a deciduous tree. Amla can also be grown on terrace and is considered as one of the best source of vitamin C. It is considered as Indian gooseberry. It helps in hair growth. It also cures many dental diseases. It has advantages of curing many skin diseases such as anti-aging and tanning.
Guava
It is scientifically known as ‘Psidium Guajava’. It is basically a tropical plant but can also be grown in many sub-tropical areas. Basically its plant is big in size but some of its varieties can also be grown in pots on terrace. This fruit is fully edible. Powder of its dry seeds is used in many medicines that cures many stomach ailments. It helps lower blood sugar levels. It boosts hearth health. Eating a guava per day helps in boosting immunity of the body.
Banana
It is scientifically known as ‘Musa’. It’s the second most cultivated fruit in India after mango. It can also be grown on terrace. It is rich in starch and many other nutrients also. Raw banana is also used for cooking in many different regions . It improves blood sugar levels also. It is full of anti-oxidants. Unripe bananas improve insulin sensitivity. It supports heart health and digestion.
Watermelon
It is scientifically known as ‘Citrullus Lanatus’. It can also be grown on terrace. It requires tropical climate for better growth. It is a big fruit having football like structure which contains reddish pulp inside the shell with some black coloured seeds. It has plenty amount of water inside the pulp. It is effective during muscle soreness. It also boosts heart health. It is also effective in decreasing inflammation.
Grapes
It is scientifically known as ‘Vitis Vinefera’. Apart from terrace, it can also be grown on the ropes or bamboos. Grapes are rich in vitamin C and carbohydrates. It is also used to make vinegar and wines. Grapes are dried and then raisins are made from them. It helps in improving immune system. It prevents cancer and lowers blood pressure. It helps maintain brain health. It also reduces high cholesterol.
Mango
It is scientifically known as ‘Magnifera Indica’. It is the most cultivated fruit of India and also the national fruit of our country. It is the most consumed fruits all over the world. It is also called the “king of fruits”. It contains vitamin A and vitamin C as nutrients. It prevents the skin from being damaged by the sun. It is low in calories. It supports heart and eye health.
Orange
It is scientifically known as ‘Citrus X Sinensis’. It gives a mix taste of both sour and sweet flavor. It is a good source of vitamin C. It recovers the damaged cells of the body. It also boosts the immunity to fight against microbes. It helps body to make collagen.
Sapota
It is scientifically known as “Manilkara Zapota” and commonly known as “sapodilla, sapota, chikoo, chico, naseberry and nispero”. It is rich in calcium, iron and phosphorus. It helps in enhancing and strengthening the bones.
Strawberry
It is scientifically known as “Fragaria ananassa”. It can also be grown on terrace. It protects heart, increases HDL cholesterol (which is good for health), lowers blood pressure and guards against cancer.
Pomegranate
It’s scientifically called “Punica granatum”. It can also be grown on terrace. It prevents heart diseases and boosts the immunity of the body.
Lemon
It’s scientifically called “Citrus limon”. It’s sour in taste and can also be grown on terrace. It’s juice is very effective in preventing dehydration in summers.
Custard apple
It’s scientifically called “Annona Reticulata”. It can also be grown on terrace. It is high in anti-oxidants and boosts the mood.
Peach
It’s scientifically called “Prunus persica”. It can also be grown on the terrace. It helps in protecting the body against aging and illness, including cancer.